"Welding" ya ƙunshi matakai da tsari daban-daban.

"Welding" ya ƙunshi matakai da tsari daban-daban.
MIG (Metal Inert Gas) walda ya ƙunshi amfani da spools da MIG bindigogi.Wannan tsarin walda yana da kyau sosai ga ƙarfe da aluminum.Yana iya sarrafa kowane abu daga karfen takarda zuwa kauri 1/4 inch.Dangane da saitunan, MIG waldi yana amfani da iskar kariya marar amfani (muna amfani da cakuda 75% argon da 25% CO2).
Tsarin waldawar baka mai juyi (FCAW ko FCA) yana buƙatar ci gaba da samar da wutar lantarki mai fa'ida mai fa'ida tare da madaidaicin ruwa.Ba a buƙatar iskar kariya don wannan tsari.Juyawa a zahiri yana samar da iskar gas wanda ke kare baka yayin aikin walda.Daga cikin duk hanyoyin walda, muna tsammanin wannan shine mafi šaukuwa.Yana iya ɗaukar yanayin iska na waje, yana amfani da ƙarancin ƙarfi, kuma yana da sauƙin ƙwarewa.
Tungsten inert gas (TIG), wanda kuma aka sani da gas tungsten arc waldi (GTAW), yana amfani da lantarki tungsten mara amfani.Ana haɗe wannan tare da wani sandar filler na daban kuma yana amfani da iskar gas mai karewa kamar 100% argon.waldi na TIG yana haifar da ƙasa da zafi fiye da MIG kuma ya dace sosai don alloys ƙarfe mai haske.
Waldawar sanda shine mafi asali nau'in walda na baka, ta amfani da na'urorin lantarki masu amfani.Za ku zafi shi da workpiece har sai sun narke-welding sassa biyu tare.An lulluɓe sandar walda da ruwa don kare walda daga lalacewa.Irin wannan walda yana haifar da zafi mai yawa.Don haka, waldawar mashaya ya dace sosai don aikace-aikace masu nauyi inda aka haɗa karafa masu kauri ko nauyi tare.Har ila yau, waldawar mashaya yana barin adadi mai yawa na adibas a saman walda.Wannan yana buƙatar guntu ko taɓawa da goga mai wuyar waya.
Saitin walda yana farawa ta hanyar zuwa Home Depot don samun daidaitaccen soket na 240V.Muna da keɓaɓɓen wutar lantarki na 240V, amma yana buƙatar sabunta filogi 4-pin.Kodayake na'urar walda ta Forney 220 da yawa tana canzawa zuwa aiki a 120V, mafi girman ƙarfin shigarwar, mafi girman ƙarfin fitarwa.Muna so mu ƙara aikin sake zagayowar na 240V.
Bayan musanya soket ɗin mu mai 4-pin zuwa sigar 3-pin da aka fi so na Forney, mun tsaya a mai samar da walda na gida.Mun dauki wasu na'urorin lantarki E6011 da E6013 (don waldawar sanda).Na gaba akwai nadi na 0.030 karfe MIG waldi waya.A ƙarshe, na maye gurbin sabon tankin man fetur na ƙafar cubic 20 tare da tankin mai mai ɗauke da 75% argon da 35% carbon dioxide.
Da zarar mun sanya walda a kan sabon trolley, za mu yanke shawarar abin da walda tsarin da za a fara da.Tunda akwai wata na'ura mai walda waya a shagonmu, muna tunanin ya kamata mu kafa ta MIG.Kar ku yi mini kuskure, za mu iya siyar da kyau sosai tare da juzu'i, amma gas zai haifar da ingantacciyar sakamako.
Na bi umarnin don haɗa tankin mai, ma'auni da hoses zuwa bayan walda.Bayan haka, na saka spool na waya 0.030 kuma na sanya bindigar walda ta MIG a gaban injin walda.Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa ana amfani da polarity daidai a cikin tsarin walda na MIG.A cikin yanayinmu, ingantaccen lantarki na lantarki na DC ya cika buƙatun.
Bayan haka, na kunna na'urar walda kuma na danna maɗaukaki a kan gun MIG don ciyar da wayar walda cikin tip ɗin walda.Daga nan, matsa lamba gas, ƙarfin lantarki, da gyare-gyaren ciyarwar waya suna buƙatar daidaitawa da aikace-aikacen.Ko da yake walda yana da nunin LCD na gaba mai sauƙin karantawa, dole ne ka daidaita duk saituna da hannu.Gabaɗaya, kafa walda yana da alama mai sauƙi.Duk wanda ya saba da walƙiya MIG zai ga cewa saituna da gyare-gyare masu ƙarfi na Forney 220 MP welder suna da sauƙi.
Hakanan ana sanye da kayan walda na mu na tantancewa da saitunan TIG na zaɓi, gami da fitulun walda na TIG da ƙafafu.A cikin wannan bita, mun gwada ayyukan walda na MIG da Stick kawai.
A cikin kantin Bita na Pro Tool, koyaushe muna da ƙananan abubuwa da abubuwan da ke buƙatar gyara.A kan bencin gwajin direbanmu mafi kyawun tasiri, mun gano cewa ƙirar asali tana da wasu batutuwan ƙira.Ko da mun danne shi a kan tebur, rig ɗin har yanzu yana lanƙwasa ƙarƙashin nauyin da muka sa a kai.
Na'urar hakowa data kasance tana kunshe da tsarin karfe mai kauri mai kauri mai tsawon kafa uku 5 x 5 x 5/16.Don ƙirƙirar tushe mafi tsayayye, na yanke guda 12-inch guda biyu na ƙarfe kusurwa ɗaya don ƙirƙirar tushe.Wannan zai tabbatar da rig yayin amfani da mai ninka mu don saita takamaiman ƙimar juzu'i akan goro.
Kamar kowane aikin walda, muna fara tsaftacewa da shirya kayan aikin mu.Na yi amfani da injin niƙa don cire shingen ƙarfe na galvanized a duk wuraren da na yi niyyar walda.Na kuma tabbatar da share wuri don manne ƙasata don tabbatar da ci gaba mai kyau.
Na fara walda wani tarkacen karfe don tabbatar da cewa zan iya buga walda ta kafin fara aikin na gaske.Yana da sauƙin saita ciyarwa da ƙarfin lantarki.Forney yana ba ku ginshiƙi na wasan yara akan murfin don sanar da ku abin da kuke ƙoƙarin yi.Bayan kafawa bisa waɗannan lambobi, na ƙara buga su yayin sarrafa kayan gwaji.
Kiran bugun kira a gaban Forney 220 mai walƙiya da yawa yana da girma kuma yana da sauƙin daidaitawa.Wannan kuma gaskiya ne lokacin saka safofin hannu na walda na fata mai kauri.Hakanan za'a iya karanta manyan karatun LED masu haske yayin da kuke aiki.Ba sai na yi ta komowa da yawa ba don saita shi daidai.Danyen karfe ya kusan wuce karfin waya 0.030 da na zaba.Ko da haka, na ga ya ɗauki ƙarin lokaci da haƙuri don gyara sabon baƙar fata zuwa kasan bencin gwajin juzu'i.Na sami tsaftataccen walda da isassun shigar ƙarfen tushe.Na kuma lura da babban adadin tattarawa da aka tara a haɗin gwiwa.
Domin gwada waldar mashaya, ban kammala waldar saman ba kuma na canza yanayin.Dangane da mafi nauyi kayan benci na gwaji, waldar mashaya ya zama zaɓin da ya dace don haɗa abubuwa biyu tare.Amfani da Forney 220 MP Multi-processing machine waldi, Ina buƙatar kawai shigar da jagororin lantarki da maƙallan ƙasa cikin madaidaitan tashoshi.Sannan na shigar da daya daga cikin na'urorin lantarki na E6011 a cikin mariƙin lantarki.Lokacin haɗa shirin ƙasa da jagorar lantarki zuwa gaban na'urar, tabbatar da saita polarity na lantarki daidai.
Yin amfani da fuskar agogo, na saita saitin amperage da ya dace don aikina.Bayan na yi ƙarin yashi don shirya wurin, sai na fara walda.Tun da yake muna da gajerun walda kawai a kan wannan aikin, ban gamu da matsala game da zagayowar aikin walda ba.Da zarar na kalli ginshiƙi na cikin injin ɗin, buga amperage ɗin da ya dace shima yana da sauƙi.Da na fahimci abin da mai walda yake so ya yi, sai na ƙara ɗan lokaci kaɗan.
Ofaya daga cikin mafi kyawun lokacin gogewarmu tare da Forney 220 MP shine lokacin walda bakin karfe.Mun yanke shawarar gwada walda a yanayin 120V lokacin walda bakin karfe downpipes.Don saita Forney don MIG, mun canza igiyar wutar lantarki zuwa 120V kuma mun fara walda.Don jin daɗinmu, tsarin yana kunna wutar lantarki ta atomatik kuma ya warware ƙaramin aikin ƙarfafa bututunmu ba tare da ɓata lokaci ko ƙoƙari ba.Ta yin amfani da wannan hanyar, mun sami damar ƙarfafa sananniya matsala tare da bututun bakin karfe na Volkswagen.
Welding yana ɗaya daga cikin ƴan masana'antu waɗanda ke barin mafi yawan sakamakon samfurin ƙarshe ga mai amfani.Koyon sayar da kayayyaki fasaha ce da ke buƙatar aiki da yawa.Tare da gwaninta, bugun kira a cikin saituna da kayan fahimta sun zama yanayi na biyu.A cikin shagon mu, muna yin kuma muna gyarawa lokaci-lokaci.Yana da ma'ana da gaske don samun walda mai tsari da yawa a kusa.Na farko, yana adana sarari da yawa.Na biyu, yana ba da sassauci mai yawa a cikin abin da za mu iya ginawa ko gyarawa.A ƙarshe, yana ba da damar ɗauka saboda muna iya jefa ta a bayan babbar mota mai janareta kuma mu yi wasu gyare-gyare a wurin.
Muna tsammanin wannan injin walda yana samar da ingantaccen bayani ga masu amfani daban-daban.A kusan $1145, mun same shi samfuri ne mai tursasawa.Duba wannan da sauran samfuran akan gidan yanar gizon Masana'antu na Forney.
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